A signalling protein that stimulates cell growth and tissue repair.
Signalling proteins (like VEGF, FGF, TGF-β) that stimulate cell division, differentiation, and tissue repair. Clinics may inject purified growth factors alongside or instead of cells, or rely on cells to secrete them naturally. Purified growth factors act quickly but often disperse rapidly and require repeated dosing; their cost varies enormously. Ask clinics whether they're using recombinant, standardised growth factors or relying on cell-secreted factors (unknown composition, harder to verify). Also ask about dosing rationale: growth factors aren't better at higher concentrations, and excessive doses can trigger unwanted inflammation or abnormal tissue growth.
StemCellAtlas is your guide to stem-cell therapy: what the evidence shows, which conditions are treated, and the real all-in cost by country — typically €3,000–8,000 with our partner Stem Plus (Sofia), Europe's lowest-cost EU destination, versus $15,000–35,000 in the US.
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